Published by Roe Smithson & Asociados Ltda in Santiago Chile on 29 Sep 2008
Focus Groups
Focus groups are a powerful means to evaluate services or test new ideas as it is possible to obtain a great deal of information during a focus group session such as:
- Information on how groups of people think or feel about a particular topic.
- A greater insight into why certain opinions are held.
- Help improve the planning and design of new programs.
- Provide a means of evaluating existing programs.
- Produce insights for developing strategies for outreach.
There are three phases in conducting a focus group :
1. Conceptualization - Includes the determination of a purpose, a target, and the development of a plan.
2. Interview - Includes development of questions, moderating skills and participants.
3. Analysis and reporting - Evaluation of the results of the discussions as well as description and presentation of the meaning of the data.
According to the knowledge and expertise of Roe Smithson & Asociados Ltda. some of the advantages of focus groups are:
- Individuals come together and express diverse views on the topic: useful not only to find the range of views, but also for the participants to learn from each other, and to generate a sense of social cohesion.
- Relatively easy to undertake. Generally requires less preparation and is comparatively easy to conduct.
- Provide data more quickly and at lower cost.
- Researcher can probe for clarification and solicit greater detail as it allows clarification, follow-up questions.
- Data uses respondents’ own words; can obtain deeper levels of meaning, make important connections, identify subtle nuances.
- Very flexible; can be used with wide range of topics, individuals, and settings.
- Results are easy to understand and more accessible to lay audiences or decision-makers than complex statistical analyses of survey data.
Mystery shopping is a performance evaluation process that allows the owners and managers of service organizations to really understand how their customers are treated in their shops, offices or practices, on the telephone, in writing or online. By learning about its customers a company can:
Market Intelligence provides a company a view of a market by using existing sources of information that will lead to understand what’s going on in a market place, what the issues are and which is the market’s potential.